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Japanese destroyer Ikazuchi (1931) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Japanese destroyer Ikazuchi (1931)
〔Nelson. ''Japanese-English Character Dictionary''. Page 943〕 was the twenty-third , or the third (if that sub-class is regarded as a separate class), built for the Imperial Japanese Navy in the inter-war period. When introduced into service, these ships were the most powerful destroyers in the world. They remained formidable weapons systems well into the Pacific War. ''Ikazuchi'', built at the Uraga Dock Company was the third of the “Type III” improved series of ''Fubuki'' destroyers, incorporating a modified gun turret which could elevate her main battery of Type 3 127 mm 50 caliber naval guns to 75° as opposed to the original 40°, thus permitting the guns to be used as dual purpose guns against aircraft.〔F Fitzsimons, ''Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons and Warfare'' (London: Phoebus, 1977), Volume 10, p.1040.<〕 ''Ikazuchi'' was laid down on 7 March 1930, launched on 22 October 1931 and commissioned on 15 August 1932. ==History== Construction of the advanced ''Akatsuki''-class destroyers was authorized as part of the Imperial Japanese Navy's expansion program from fiscal 1923, intended to give Japan a qualitative edge with the world's most modern ships.〔Fitzsimons, ''Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons and Warfare'' p.1040〕 The ''Akatsuki'' class had performance that was a quantum leap over previous destroyer designs, so much so that they were designated . The large size, powerful engines, high speed, large radius of action and unprecedented armament gave these destroyers the firepower similar to many light cruisers in other navies. The ''Akatsuki'' sub-class was an improved version of the ''Fubuki'', externally almost identical, but incorporating changes to her propulsion system.〔Peattie & Evans, ''Kaigun'' page 221-222.〕
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